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to schools on visits
LOGISTICS
Health and Safety
Official advice specifically to schools on visits
Government advice for out of school educational visits is provided
by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES) publication, Health
and Safety of Pupils on Educational Visits 'Good Practice Guide' (1998)
(HASPEV) with four supplementary documents (2001/2002) and is available
on www.teachernet.gov.uk.
Specific group leader training is advised. The handbook also points
to the need to pay regard to other local, professional and LEA guidance
as first recourse, but notes that: 'the guidance should not be taken
as an authoritative interpretation of the law. This is for the courts'.
The DfES has a Pupil Health and Safety Team with an enquiry service
(Tel: 0207 925 5536). Particularly pertinent sections of HASPEV guidelines
in a quarry/plant visit context can be summarised as follows (NB this
interpretation must not be taken as having legal authority or overriding
HASPEV or any other guidelines):
Controlling Risks:
a) the group leader is responsible overall for the group at all times.
b) The group leader should normally have made an exploratory visit
(see Standards for LEAs in Overseeing Educational Visits) and either
involve the other supervisors in such a visit or thoroughly brief
them.
c) The group leader and supervisors should anticipate potential risks
by recognising a hazard, by arriving, where necessary at the point
of hazard before the pupils do, and acting promptly.
Where necessary:
d) continuously monitor the appropriateness of the activity, the
physical and mental
condition and abilities of the group members and the suitability of
the prevailing conditions.
e) have reasonable prior knowledge of the pupils, including an special
education
needs, medical needs or disabilities.
f) have appropriate access to first aid.